Richard Thorpe
DirectingRichard Thorpe (February 24, 1896 - May 1, 1991) was an American film director. Born Rollo Smolt Thorpe in Hutchinson, Kansas, he began his entertainment career performing in vaudeville and onstage. In 1921 he began in motion pictures as an actor and directed his first silent film in 1923. He went on to direct more than one hundred and eighty films. The first full length motion picture he directed for MGM was Last of the Pagans (1935) starring Ray Mala. After directing The Last Challenge in 1967, he retired from the film industry. He died in Palm Springs, California in 1991.
Thorpe is also known as the original director of The Wizard of Oz. He was fired after two weeks of shooting, because it was felt that his scenes did not have the right air of fantasy about them. Thorpe notoriously gave Judy Garland a blonde wig and cutesy "baby-doll" makeup that made her look like a girl in her late teens rather than an innocent Kansas farm girl of about thirteen. Both makeup and wig were discarded at the suggestion of George Cukor, who was brought in temporarily. Stills from Thorpe's work on the film survive today.
For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Thorpe has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 6101 Hollywood Blvd.
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Filmografi Sutradara Richard Thorpe (148 judul)
- Ivanhoe (1952)
- Knights of the Round Table (1953)
- Tarzan Escapes (1936)
- Tarzan Finds a Son! (1939)
- The Thin Man Goes Home (1944)
- Above Suspicion (1943)
- Stolen Sweets (1934)
- The Last Challenge (1967)
- Jailhouse Rock (1957)
- Cry 'Havoc' (1943)
- Fun in Acapulco (1963)
- Quentin Durward (1955)
- Three Loves Has Nancy (1938)
- The Honeymoon Machine (1961)
- Tarzan's New York Adventure (1942)
- The Great Caruso (1951)
- The Prisoner of Zenda (1952)
- Tarzan's Secret Treasure (1941)
- Malaya (1949)
- Carbine Williams (1952)
- All the Brothers Were Valiant (1953)
- Three Little Words (1950)
- Athena (1954)
- A Date with Judy (1948)
- Black Hand (1950)
- Double Wedding (1937)
- The Prodigal (1955)
- It's a Big Country (1951)
- The Unknown Man (1951)
- Man-Proof (1938)
- The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1939)
- City Park (1934)
- Two Girls and a Sailor (1944)
- The Tartars (1961)
- Vengeance Valley (1951)
- Killers of Kilimanjaro (1959)
- Wild Horse (1931)
- Apache Trail (1942)
- Thrill of a Romance (1945)
- 20 Mule Team (1940)
- Challenge to Lassie (1949)
- The Bad Man (1941)
- The Girl Who Had Everything (1953)
- That Funny Feeling (1965)
- Fiesta (1947)
- White Cargo (1942)
- The Crowd Roars (1938)
- The Earl of Chicago (1940)
- Probation (1932)
- The Thoroughbred (1930)
- Night Must Fall (1937)
- The Scorpio Letters (1967)
- Dangerous Number (1937)
- Ten Thousand Bedrooms (1957)
- Strange People (1933)
- Her Highness and the Bellboy (1945)
- The Student Prince (1954)
- Slightly Married (1932)
- On an Island with You (1948)
- Escapade (1932)
- The First Hundred Years (1938)
- Grief Street (1931)
- Strange Wives (1934)
- The Voice of Bugle Ann (1936)
- Cross-Examination (1932)
- Cheating Cheaters (1934)
- This Time for Keeps (1947)
- Joe Smith, American (1942)
- The House of the Seven Hawks (1959)
- Follow the Boys (1963)
- Beauty Parlor (1932)
- Josselyn's Wife (1926)
- Under Montana Skies (1930)
- The Truth About Spring (1965)
- The Golden Head (1964)
- Green Eyes (1934)
- Barnacle Bill (1941)
- Wyoming (1940)
- The Lone Defender (1930)
- The Quitter (1934)
- Wings of Adventure (1930)
- King of the Wild (1931)
- The Horizontal Lieutenant (1962)
- Women Won't Tell (1932)
- The Toy Wife (1938)
- Double Daring (1926)
- Forgotten Women (1931)
- On the Go (1925)
- Bringin' Home the Bacon (1924)
- Twisted Triggers (1926)
- Big Jack (1949)
- Tip on a Dead Jockey (1957)
- The Sun Comes Up (1949)
- Vultures of the Sea (1928)
- The King of the Kongo (1929)
- Love Is a Headache (1938)
- Hard-Hittin' Hamilton (1924)
- The Desert of the Lost (1927)
- The King Murder (1932)
- The Fatal Warning (1929)
- Neck and Neck (1931)
- Thundering Romance (1924)
- Lest We Forget (1937)
- A Man of Sentiment (1933)
- Bedevilled (1955)
- The Lawless Woman (1931)
- The Roaring Rider (1926)
- Notorious But Nice (1933)
- The Sky Spider (1931)
- Murder on the Campus (1933)
- Roarin' Broncs (1927)
- Murder at Dawn (1932)
- The Desert Demon (1925)
- Tearin' Loose (1925)
- Secret of the Chateau (1934)
- The Meddlin' Stranger (1927)
- The Midnight Lady (1932)
- What Next, Corporal Hargrove? (1945)
- The Dude Wrangler (1930)
- The Devil Plays (1931)
- The Bachelor Girl (1929)
- Rainbow Over Broadway (1933)
- Fast and Fearless (1924)
- The Secrets of Wu Sin (1932)
- The Ridin' Rowdy (1927)
- The Vanishing West (1928)
- Thrill of Youth (1932)
- Three Hearts for Julia (1943)
- The Utah Kid (1930)
- The Lady from Nowhere (1931)
- The Ballyhoo Buster (1928)
- Border Romance (1929)
- Forgotten (1933)
- The Valley Of Hunted Men (1928)
- College Days (1926)
- The Flyin' Buckaroo (1928)
- Ridin' Rivals (1926)
- Skedaddle Gold (1927)
- The Bonanza Buckaroo
- Between Dangers (1927)
- The Fighting Cheat (1926)
- Tearin' Into Trouble (1927)
- I Have Lived (1933)
- Easy Going (1926)
- The Soda Water Cowboy (1927)
- Last of the Pagans (1935)
- The Interferin' Gent (1926)
- The Obligin' Buckaroo (1927)