Abbas Kiarostami
DirectingAbbas Kiarostami (Persian: عباس کیارستمی [ʔæbˌbɒːs kijɒːɾostæˈmi] ; June 22, 1940 – July 4, 2016) was an Iranian film director, screenwriter, poet, photographer, and film producer. An active filmmaker from 1970, Kiarostami had been involved in the production of over forty films, including shorts and documentaries. Kiarostami attained critical acclaim for directing the Koker trilogy (1987–1994), Close-Up (1990), The Wind Will Carry Us (1999), and Taste of Cherry (1997), which was awarded the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival that year. In later works, Certified Copy (2010) and Like Someone in Love (2012), he filmed for the first time outside Iran: in Italy and Japan, respectively. His films Where Is the Friend's Home? (1987), Close-Up, and The Wind Will Carry Us were ranked among the 100 best foreign films in a 2018 critics' poll by BBC Culture. Close-Up was also ranked one of the 50 greatest movies of all time in the famous decennial Sight & Sound poll conducted in 2012.
Kiarostami had worked extensively as a screenwriter, film editor, art director, and producer and had designed credit titles and publicity material. He was also a poet, photographer, painter, illustrator, and graphic designer. He was part of a generation of filmmakers in the Iranian New Wave, a Persian cinema movement that started in the late 1960s and emphasized the use of poetic dialogue and allegorical storytelling dealing with political and philosophical issues.
Kiarostami had a reputation for using child protagonists, for documentary-style narrative films, for stories that take place in rural villages, and for conversations that unfold inside cars, using stationary mounted cameras. He is also known for his use of Persian poetry in the dialogue, titles, and themes of his films. Kiarostami's films contain a notable degree of ambiguity, an unusual mixture of simplicity and complexity, and often a mix of fictional and documentary elements. The concepts of change and continuity, in addition to the themes of life and death, play a major role in Kiarostami's works.
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Filmografi Sutradara Abbas Kiarostami (49 judul)
- Taste of Cherry (1997)
- To Each His Own Cinema (2007)
- Where Is The Friend's House? (1987)
- Venice 70: Future Reloaded (2013)
- Like Someone in Love (2012)
- Close-Up (1990)
- Certified Copy (2010)
- Life, and Nothing More… (1992)
- Lumière & Company (1995)
- Through the Olive Trees (1995)
- The Wind Will Carry Us (1999)
- Tickets (2005)
- 24 Frames (2018)
- Shirin (2009)
- Concerning Nice (1995)
- The Traveler (1974)
- The Bread and Alley (1970)
- Ten (2002)
- A Wedding Suit (1976)
- Homework (1989)
- First Case, Second Case (1979)
- Breaktime (1972)
- Five Dedicated to Ozu (2003)
- The Colours (1976)
- Orderly or Disorderly? (1981)
- Two Solutions to One Problem (1975)
- No (2010)
- Persian Carpet (2007)
- The Report (1977)
- How to Make Use of Leisure Time: Painting (1977)
- Roads of Kiarostami (2006)
- So Can I (1975)
- The Experience (1973)
- Seagull Eggs (2008)
- First Graders (1996)
- Toothache (1980)
- Jahan-Nama Palace (1977)
- Tribute to the Teachers (1977)
- The Birth of Light (1997)
- Take Me Home (2016)
- The Chorus (1982)
- Rug (2006)
- Around Five (2005)
- Fellow Citizen (1983)
- ABC Africa (2001)
- Víctor Erice – Abbas Kiarostami: Correspondences (2007)
- Passenger (2016)
- Solution No. 1 (1978)
- 10 on Ten (2004)